ST StateBenchmarks

US State Security Deposit Return Deadline & Penalty Calculator

Select your rental state and move-out date to compute the exact statutory refund deadline, business-day holiday rollovers, and maximum Small Claims bad-faith damages verified against official state codes.

Alabama Statutory Deadline37 Days Remaining

Monday, December 14, 2026

Computed as 60 calendar days under Ala. Code §§ 35-9A-201 – 35-9A-206. (Original date 2026-12-12 fell on a weekend/holiday and rolled to the next business day).

Unreturned / Disputed Deposit:$1,200
Max Bad-Faith Statutory Damages (2x):$4,400
Max Potential Court Recovery:$5,600

Alabama Small Claims Court cap: $6,000 — eligible for Small Claims Court filing.

Late Rent Compliance

Rent Late Fee & Grace Period Calculator

Check mandatory grace periods (2 to 30 days) and statutory fee caps (5% to 12%) across all 25 states.

Escrow & Interest

Security Deposit Interest Calculator

Calculate statutory interest owed by landlords in Massachusetts (5%), Minnesota (1%), New York, New Jersey, and Maryland.

Select Your State Guide & Dedicated Calculator

View Full State Comparison Matrix →
Alabama AL

Deadline: 60 calendar days

Statute: Ala. Code §§ 35-9A-201 – 35-9A-206

Arizona AZ

Deadline: 14 business days

Statute: A.R.S. § 33-1321(D)–(E)

California CA

Deadline: 21 calendar days

Statute: Cal. Civ. Code § 1950.5

Colorado CO

Deadline: 30 calendar days

Statute: C.R.S. §§ 38-12-101 – 38-12-104

Florida FL

Deadline: 15 / 30 calendar days

Statute: Fla. Stat. § 83.49(3)

Georgia GA

Deadline: 30 calendar days

Statute: O.C.G.A. §§ 44-7-34 – 44-7-35

Illinois IL

Deadline: 45 / 30 calendar days

Statute: 765 ILCS 710/1

Indiana IN

Deadline: 45 calendar days

Statute: IC §§ 32-31-3-1 – 32-31-3-19

Louisiana LA

Deadline: 30 calendar days

Statute: La. R.S. §§ 9:3251 – 9:3254

Maryland MD

Deadline: 45 calendar days

Statute: Md. Code, Real Prop. § 8-203

Massachusetts MA

Deadline: 30 calendar days

Statute: M.G.L. c. 186, § 15B

Michigan MI

Deadline: 30 calendar days

Statute: MCL 554.601 – 554.616

Minnesota MN

Deadline: 21 calendar days

Statute: Minn. Stat. § 504B.178

Missouri MO

Deadline: 30 calendar days

Statute: RSMo § 535.300

New Jersey NJ

Deadline: 30 calendar days

Statute: N.J.S.A. §§ 46:8-19 – 46:8-26

New York NY

Deadline: 14 calendar days

Statute: N.Y. Gen. Oblig. Law § 7-108(1-a)

North Carolina NC

Deadline: 30 calendar days

Statute: N.C.G.S. §§ 42-51 – 42-55

Ohio OH

Deadline: 30 calendar days

Statute: Ohio R.C. § 5321.16

Pennsylvania PA

Deadline: 30 calendar days

Statute: 68 P.S. § 250.512

South Carolina SC

Deadline: 30 calendar days

Statute: S.C. Code Ann. § 27-40-410

Tennessee TN

Deadline: 30 calendar days

Statute: T.C.A. §§ 66-28-301 – 66-28-305

Texas TX

Deadline: 30 calendar days

Statute: Tex. Prop. Code §§ 92.103 – 92.109

Virginia VA

Deadline: 45 calendar days

Statute: Va. Code § 55.1-1226

Washington WA

Deadline: 30 calendar days

Statute: RCW 59.18.260 – 59.18.280

Wisconsin WI

Deadline: 21 calendar days

Statute: Wis. Stat. § 704.28 / ATCP § 134.06

Common US Security Deposit Deadline Questions

Why do security deposit return deadlines vary so widely by US state?

Residential landlord-tenant law in the United States is governed by individual state statutes rather than a single federal law. Deadlines range from 14 calendar days in New York and 14 business days in Arizona to 21 days in California and 30-to-45 days in Texas, Florida, and Illinois.

Do weekends and federal holidays count toward the security deposit return deadline?

In most states, statutory deadlines count consecutive calendar days, rolling over only if the final day lands on a weekend or legal holiday. However, certain states—such as Arizona under A.R.S. § 33-1321(D)—explicitly exclude Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays from the entire countdown.

What happens when a landlord misses the statutory deadline to return a deposit?

Depending on state statute, missing the deadline can strip the landlord of the legal right to withhold deductions (automatic forfeiture in states like New York and Florida) and trigger bad-faith statutory damages ranging from 2x to 3x the deposit or wrongfully withheld amount.